What's Required in Virginia Beach
- Zoning permit required for all sheds regardless of size.
- Building permit required for sheds over 256 square feet.
- Must be located in the rear or side yard behind the building line.
- Maximum height usually limited to 15 feet.
- Electrical wiring requires a separate trade permit.
- Must be anchored to resist wind loads per local code.
What Size Shed Needs a Permit in Virginia Beach
Whether you need a building permit for a shed in Virginia Beach usually comes down to size. In Virginia Beach, the cutoff is 256 square feet: a simple one-story shed at or under that size generally doesn’t need a building permit, while anything that exceeds it does. A popular 10x12 shed (120 sq ft) comes in under the limit, so it typically doesn’t need a building permit. Larger sheds, and any shed with electrical, plumbing, or a permanent foundation, almost always need a permit regardless of footprint.
Building a Shed Without a Permit in Virginia Beach
Even when a shed is small enough to skip a building permit in Virginia Beach, “no permit” doesn’t mean “no rules.” A permit-exempt shed generally must stay at or under the 256-square-foot limit, sit on a non-permanent base (sheds on skids or a gravel pad are treated more leniently than those on a poured foundation), and have no electrical or plumbing run to it. Crucially, zoning setbacks still apply — your shed usually has to sit a minimum distance from property lines and other structures, and that holds even for a permit-free shed. Confirm both the size exemption and the setback distance with the Planning & Community Development - Building Permits and Inspections before you build.
How to Get a Shed Permit in Virginia Beach
Step 1: Check Size
Determine if you need just zoning (<256sf) or building (>256sf).
Step 2: Plot Plan
Mark the shed's location and setbacks on a site map.
Step 3: Submit Portal
Apply for the appropriate permit via Accela.
Step 4: Pay Fees
Submit fees based on size and structure type.
Step 5: Final Inspection
Required for all building-permitted sheds.